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Mary Brutnell

Female 1794 - 1862  (67 years)


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Timeline



 
 
 




   Date  Event(s)
1794 
  • 1794: Abolition of the slave trade in North America, not slavery - Widely ignored and not enforced
  • 1794: The prosecutor for Britain, Lord Justice Eyre, charges reformers with High Treason - he argued that, since reform of parliament would lead to revolution and revolution to executing the King, the desire for reform endangered the King's life and was therefore Treason
1795 
  • 1795: Great English Famine after crop failure. Speenhamland Act proclaims that the Parish is responsible for bringing up the labourer's wage to subsistence level.
1798 
  • 1798: 1798- 1802 First war with Napoleon - Feb-Oct: The Irish Rebellion; 100,000 peasants revolt; approximately 25,000 die - Irish Parliament abolished
1800 
  • 1800: Union of Great Britain and Ireland - Union Jack official British flag
1801 
  • 1801: First census puts the population of England and Wales at 9,168,000 - population of Britain nearly 11 million (75 per cent rural)
1805 
  • 1805: Battle of Trafalgar - Nelson Killed in Action
1806 
  • 1806: First colonists leave Britain for South Africa
1807 
  • 1807: Abolition of the slave trade in the British Empire
1813 
  • 1813: Printed Parish Registers introduced for Baptisms and Burials
10 1815 
  • 1815: The Corn Laws - Cereals could not be imported into Britain until the domestic price reached eighty shillings a quarter. This price meant that cereals and bread were more expensive than they needed to be and this caused considerable agitation
  • 1815: Battle of Waterloo
11 1819 
  • 1819: First Factory Act - limiting those aged nine and above to a twelve hour day.
  • 1819: Peterloo massacre in Manchester
12 1820 
  • 1820: George IV King of England 1820 - 1830
13 1829 
  • 1829: Catholic Emancipation Act passed, allowing Catholics to participate in British & political life.
14 1830 
  • 1830: William IV King of England 1830 - 1837
15 1832 
  • 1832: Introduction of Electroal Rolls
16 1833 
  • 1833: 2nd Factory Act - rohibited the employment of under nines in mills and further restricted the time over nines could work.
17 1834 
  • 1834: Abolition of the institution of slavery in the British Empire
  • 1834: Poor Law Ammendment Act - Radical changes to poor relief grouping parishes into Poor Law Unions.
18 1835 
  • 1835: Tithe Redemtion Act
19 1836 
  • 1836: Following the second French Revolution influx of French Immigrants
20 1837 
  • 1837: Victoria Queen of England 1837 - 1901
  • 1837: Civil registration of Births, Marriages & Deaths in England & Wales is introduced in the Septemper Quarter.
21 1838 
  • 1838: Rise of the Chartist Movement
22 1840 
  • 1840: New Zealand declared a Crown colony
23 1842 
  • 1842: Mines Act - No female was to be employed underground, no boy under 10 years old was to be employed underground.Parish apprentices between the ages of 10 and 18 could continue to work in the mines. There were no clauses relating to hours of work, and inspection could only take place on the basis of checking the 'condition of the workers'. Ironically, many women were annoyed that they could no longer earn the much needed money
24 1845 
  • 1845: Beginning of the Irish Potato Famine
25 1846 
  • 1846: After the approval of 273 new lines the Railway System rapidly expands
26 1850 
  • 1850: Factories Act Extended - restricted all women and young people to no more than ten-and-a-half hours work a day.
27 1856 
  • 1856: Crimean War begins. Ends 1856
28 1857 
  • 1857: Divorce becomes obtainable through the civil courts in England & Wales (Matrimonial Causes Act)
29 1858 
  • 1858: Start of the British Raj as India is delclared a Crown Colony
30 1861 
  • 1861: - 1865 American civil war between the emancipationist North and the slaveowning South.